Graphite, an allotrope of carbon, possesses a unique layered hexagonal structure and excellent physicochemical properties, making it an indispensable key raw material for modern industries such as new energy, semiconductors, aerospace, and metallurgy. Graphite raw materials are natural or artificial materials with graphite as the main component, including natural graphite, artificial graphite, graphene, and their derivatives. As a reliable manufacturer specializing in high-end carbon materials, SIKAIDA provides stable, high-performance graphite solutions to industrial customers worldwide.
Formed through long-term geological metamorphism, natural graphite is classified into flake graphite, vein graphite, and amorphous graphite, exhibiting excellent natural crystallinity, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and lubricity. SIKAIDA selects high-quality mineral sources and employs precise purification processes to ensure consistency in carbon content and particle size distribution.
Based on carbonaceous raw materials such as petroleum coke and needle coke, it is produced through molding, calcination, and high-temperature graphitization (2500–3000℃). Its purity, structure, and performance are controllable, making it a mainstream choice for lithium-ion battery anodes and high-end heat dissipation components.
Graphene is a single-layer two-dimensional crystal peeled from graphite raw materials, possessing ultra-high specific surface area, electrical conductivity, and mechanical strength. SIKAIDA's graphene-reinforced composite materials can support high-end applications such as supercapacitors and heat dissipation systems.
1. Electrical Conductivity: Free electrons within the layers achieve metallic-level electrical conductivity.
2. Thermal Conductivity: Thermal conductivity as high as 1500–2000 W/(m·K), approaching that of diamond.
3. High Temperature Resistance: Melting point approximately 3850±50℃, exhibiting excellent stability in non-oxidizing environments.
4. Chemical Stability: Resistant to corrosion from most acids, alkalis, and organic solvents at room temperature.
5. Lubricity: Weak interlayer van der Waals forces allow for low-friction sliding.
6. Mechanical Strength: Soft texture, but high tensile and fatigue strength.
1. Raw Material Pretreatment: Natural graphite requires mining and beneficiation; artificial graphite requires crushing and screening of carbonaceous raw materials.
2. Mixing and Molding: Mixed with binder, and formed into the desired shape through extrusion, molding, or isostatic pressing.
3. Calcination: Heated at 800–1000℃ under an inert atmosphere to carbonize the binder.
4. Graphitization: High-temperature heat treatment causes carbon atoms to rearrange to form a graphite lattice (a key step in artificial graphite).
5. Post-treatment: Impregnation, re-calcination, machining, and surface coating optimize product performance.
SIKAIDA possesses a fully upgraded Graphite Raw Materials production plant, achieving closed-loop quality control from raw materials to finished products, ensuring batch stability and traceability.
Lithium-ion battery anode materials, fuel cell catalyst carriers, supercapacitor electrodes
Monocrystalline silicon growth heaters and insulating components, semiconductor diffusion and masking materials, high-power device heat dissipation
High-temperature structures and thermal protection systems, aerospace braking components, radar absorbing materials
Refractory materials (largest consumer sector), steel deoxidizers and carbonizers, chemical heat exchangers and reactors
Pencil leads, lubricants, non-stick cookware coatings
The graphite industry is developing towards high purity, miniaturization, composite functionalization, and intelligent green manufacturing. As a leading supplier in China, SIKAIDA integrates R&D, production, and customization services to support high-growth sectors such as power batteries, semiconductors, and aerospace.
A1: Graphite is a bulk layered material, while graphene is its single-layer two-dimensional structure.
A2: Natural graphite has inherent crystallinity, while the purity and consistency of synthetic graphite are easier to control.
A4: The sp² hybridized carbon atoms within the layers form delocalized free electrons, enabling electrical conductivity.